玻璃杯的保养（Maintenance of glass）

2018-04-02

　　玻璃杯虽然通透好看，但是不易保存，必须小心翼翼的放置。其实在所有材质的杯子里，玻璃杯才是最健康的。因为玻璃杯不含有机的化学物质，当人们用玻璃杯喝水或其他饮品的时候，不必担心有害的化学物质会被喝进肚子里，而且玻璃表面光滑，容易清洗，所以人们用玻璃杯喝水才是最健康、最安全的。Although glasses are transparent and beautiful, but not easy to preserve, must be carefully placed. Actually glasses are healthiest in all kinds of cups. Because glasses contain no organic chemicals, when people drink glasses or drink other drinks, dont worry about harmful chemicals being drunk into your stomach, and glass surfaces are smooth and easy to clean. So drinking glasses is the healthiest and safest thing to do. 　　
　　玻璃杯子每次用完如能即刻清洗最好，若觉得太麻烦，也应该至少应每天清洗一次，可以在晚上临睡前洗干净，然后晾干。清洗杯子时，不仅要清洗杯口，杯底和杯壁也不应忽略，尤其是杯底，平时不常清洗，可能会沉淀很多细菌及杂垢。蔡春教授特别提醒女性朋友，口红不但含有化学成分，而且极易吸附空气中的有害物质和病原体，喝水时会将有害物质带入体内，因此杯口残留的口红一定要清洗干净。清洗杯子时用水简单冲洗是不够的，最好用刷子刷。另外，由于洗洁精的重要成分是化学合成剂，使用应慎重，要注意用清水冲洗干净。若要清洗沾有大量油腻、污垢或茶垢的杯子，可以在刷子上挤上牙膏，在杯子内来回擦刷。由于牙膏中既有去污剂，又有极细的摩擦剂，很容易将残留物质擦去而又不损伤杯体。Glass cups every time they can wash immediately if they feel too troublesome should at least wash once every day wash before bedtime wash clean then dry. Cleaning cups should not only clean cup bottom cup wall should not neglect especially cup bottom usually not often cleaning may precipitate many bacteria and miscellaneous scale. Professor Cai Chun reminds female friends that lipstick contains not only chemical ingredients but also harmful substances and pathogens in air easily. Drinking water will bring harmful substances into body so lipstick must be cleaned. Washing cups is not enough to wash water easily and brush with brush. Besides, because detergent is essential ingredient is chemical synthesis agent, use should be careful, pay attention to rinse clean with clean water. Wash cups with lots of greasy dirt or tea stains if you want to wash them over your brush and brush them back and forth inside your cup. Because toothpaste contains detergents and fine friction agents it is easy to wipe away residual substances without damaging the cup body. 　　
　　茶垢去除Tea scaling removal
　　
　　很多人都喜欢喝茶，但是杯子上的茶垢却很难清除，茶具内壁长出的一层茶垢，含有镉、铅、铁、砷、汞等多种金属物质。它们在饮茶时带入身体，与食物中的蛋白质、脂肪和维生素等营养化合，生成难溶的沉淀，阻碍营养的吸收。同时，这些氧化物进入身体还会引起神经、消化、泌尿造血系统病变和功能紊乱，尤其是砷、镉可致癌，引起胎儿畸形，危害健康。故有饮茶习惯者，应经常及时清洗茶具内壁的茶垢。为了让您不再为此事大伤脑筋，以下介绍几种除茶垢的方法：
　　Many people prefer tea but tea scales are difficult to clean up on cups. A layer of tea containing cadmium lead iron arsenic mercury etc. They bring into body when drinking tea and combine nutrients such as protein fat vitamins and vitamins in foods producing insoluble precipitates preventing nutrients absorption. Meanwhile, these oxides can cause pathological changes and dysfunction of nerves, digestive tract and urinary tract especially arsenic and cadmium causing fetal malformation and endangering health. Therefore tea drinking habits should be frequently cleaned in time tea scales. To keep you from having trouble doing this, here are several ways to avoid tea scales: 　　1.除掉金属制的茶隔上的茶垢，使用金属制的茶隔时，会因茶垢而变得乌黑，如用中型清洁剂也洗不掉的，可用醋浸泡，或用漂白剂浸泡后可轻易去垢。
　　1. Removing tea scales from metal tea insulation, using metal tea insulation, becomes dark because of tea scales, if used with medium detergent, soaked with vinegar or soaked with bleach can easily remove dirt.
　　2.除掉茶杯或茶壶上的茶垢，茶杯、茶壶用久了，就会由大量茶垢，用海绵蘸盐磨擦，可轻易去掉。
　　2. Remove tea scales on tea cups or teapot cups and teapot long, will be large quantities of tea scale sponge dip salt friction, can easily remove.
　　3.除小块茶垢，可将其浸泡于漂白剂或清洁粉的溶液中，并放置一晚，就可去掉茶垢。
　　3.Except small tea scales soak them in bleach or cleaning powder solution and place them overnight to remove tea scales.
　　4.土豆皮去茶垢，最简单的清除方法就是：用土豆皮帮忙。将土豆皮放在茶杯中，然后放入开水，盖上盖，闷上5～10分钟，再上下摇晃几下，就可以将其中的茶垢去除掉了。
　　4. The simplest way to remove potatoes from potato skins is to help them with potato skins. Place potato skins in cups and then put boiling water cover 5 ~ 10 minutes then shake several times up and down then can remove tea scale. 　　5.可用牙膏或打碎的鸡蛋壳擦洗，再用清水冲净即可。
　　5.Wash with toothpaste or broken egg shell then rinse off with clean water.
　　6.泡在稀释的酸醋中泡30分钟，即可光泽如新。精致的茶具，可用布沾醋擦拭，手指够不到的地方，可用软毛牙刷沾醋、盐混合成的溶液轻拭即可。
　6. Soak in diluted acid vinegar for 30 minutes, shiny as new. Delicate tea sets, cloth stained vinegar wipe, fingers cannot reach, soft fur toothbrush dipped vinegar salt mixed solution gently wipe.